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Lithuanian Out Loud is a podcast series designed for fans of the Lithuanian language. Come along with native Lithuanian author/lawyer Raminta and her North-American husband, Jack. They'll teach you Lithuanian along with tidbits about the history and culture of Raminta's homeland - Lietuva!

Music: Vieux Farka Toure - Ana {Pocket Remix} by pocketproductions (c) copyright 2007 Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial license. http://dig.ccmixter.org/files/pocketproductions/8916 Ft: Pocket (Richard Jankovich)

 

Mar 3, 2008

Hi there, I’m Jack.  Hi there I’m  Raminta and welcome back to Lithuanian Out Loud where we offer the world the Lithuanian language.  We’re not teachers, but we do the best we can.

What do you think about that?  It’s good to try to do the best, I think!

Recently, we talked about Saulė, the Lithuanian sun goddess of life, nature and fertility.  You might be surprised to know her most sacred animal is žaltys, a small harmless green grass snake.  The Lithuanian word for green is žalias.  So, žalias – green, žaltys – green grass snake.

The žaltys spirit lives by the stove but to ensure fertility and wealth for the family a living žaltys snake was kept in a special corner of the home and at times the entire family would not only recite prayers to it, they would invite the green grass snake to share a meal at the dinner table.

That would be a lot of fun!

Elena Bradūnas has written a wonderful story for the magazine Lituanus named, If You Kill A Snake – The Sun Will Cry.  You can find a link to the article on the Lithuanian Out Loud blogpage.  According to the article, written in 1975, Elena states, “to this day in Lithuania, the gabled roofs are occasionally topped with serpent-shaped carvings in order to protect the household from evil powers.” 

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Since we touched on it in the last lesson, let‘s work some more on naming things.  It‘s fairly simple and you‘ve already seen it.  We just use kilmininkas or the genitive case.  This is all simple stuff assuming you‘ve studied lessons 0022, 0030, 0031, 0033, 0037, and 0039 on kilmininkas.

Here‘s some new vocabulary for you. First, let’s go over the words in vardininkas or the naming case. 

Kaip pasakyti lietuviškai? 
How do you say it in Lithuanian?

an avenue                                   
prospektas

the avenue                                  
prospektas

a bridge                                      
tiltas

the bridge                                   
tiltas

the constitution                           
konstitucija

a constitution                              
konstitucija

freedom                                     
laisvė

freedom                                     
laisvė

Europe                                      
Europa

Europe                                      
Europa

the townhall                               
rotušė

a townhall                                  
rotušė

art                                             
dailė

fine art                                       
dailė

the museum                               
muziejus

a museum                                  
muziejus

Now we’ll name things using kilmininkas or the genitive case, for example, what’s the name of the street?  It’s name is University Street.  What’s the name of the park?  It’s named Europe Park. 

In the following examples we’ll give the streets, the squares, the avenues, the parks and the museums names.  These are all real locations in Vilnius, Lithuania.

please repeat
prašom pakartoti

University Street                       
Universiteto gatvė

University Street                       
Universiteto gatvė

Tower Street                             
Bokšto gatvė

Tower Street                             
Bokšto gatvė

Castle Street                              
Pilies gatvė

Castle Street                              
Pilies gatvė

Bridge Street                             
Tilto gatvė

Bridge Street                             
Tilto gatvė

Vilnius Street                             
Vilniaus gatvė

Vilnius Street                             
Vilniaus gatvė

Townhall Square                        
Rotušės aikštė

Townhall Square                        
Rotušės aikštė

Cathedral Square                       
Katedros aikštė

Cathedral Square                       
Katedros aikštė

Vilnius Square                           
Vilniaus aikštė

Vilnius Square                           
Vilniaus aikštė

Europe Square                           
Europos aikštė

Europe Square                           
Europos aikštė

Gediminas Avenue                     
Gedimino prospektas

Gediminas Avenue                     
Gedimino prospektas

Constitution Avenue                   
Konstitucijos prospektas

Constitution Avenue                    
Konstitucijos prospektas

Vytautas Avenue                        
Vytauto prospektas

Vytautas Avenue                        
Vytauto prospektas

Freedom Avenue                         
Laisvės prospektas

Freedom Avenue                        
Laisvės prospektas

Bend Park                                 
Vingio parkas

Bend Park                                 
Vingio parkas

Europe Park                              
Europos parkas

Europe Park                              
Europos parkas

The Amber Museum                  
Gintaro muziejus

Amber Museum                         
Gintaro muziejus

The Castle Museum                   
Pilies muziejus

Castle Museum                          
Pilies muziejus

The Art Museum                        
Dailės muziejus

Art Museum                               
Dailės muziejus

Castle Bridge                              
Pilies tiltas

Castle Bridge                              
Pilies tiltas

So, we started with vardininkas, changed to kilmininkas in order to name things, and now let‘s change all these examples to galininkas or the accusative declension using į, or to, but first let‘s learn three more conjugations of the verb važiuoti.

we‘re going                                                       
mes važiuojame

we‘re going                                                      
mes važiuojame

they’re going (males only or male/female group) 
jie važiuoja

they’re going (males only or male/female group) 
jie važiuoja

they’re going (females only)                               
jos važiuoja

they’re going (females only)                             
jos važiuoja

Now for something challenging.  We‘ll say a destination in English and we‘ll say, mes, jie or jos.  You conjugate the verb and decline the destination and say the sentence in Lithuanian.  For example, we‘ll say, “University Street – mes.“

Your response should be, “Mes važiuojame į Universiteto gatvę.“  We‘re going to University Street.

Just a reminder - when you use the verb važiuoti, you’re saying, to go, to drive, or to ride, using a car, a bus, a train, a bicycle, whatever. You’re not talking about walking.

sėkmės! 
good luck!

University Street (mes)               
mes važiuojame į Universiteto gatvę

Tower Street (mes)                     
mes važiuojame į Bokšto gatvę

Castle Street (mes)                     
mes važiuojame į Pilies gatvę

Bridge Street (mes)                     
mes važiuojame į Tilto gatvę

Vilnius Street (mes)                     
mes važiuojame į Vilniaus gatvę

Townhall Square (jie)                  
jie važiuoja į Rotušės aikštę

Cathedral Square (jie)                  
jie važiuoja į Katedros aikštę

Vilnius Square (jie)                     
jie važiuoja į Vilniaus aikštę

Europe Square (jie)                     
jie važiuoja į Europos aikštę

Gediminas Avenue (jie)                
jie važiuoja į Gedimino prospektą

Constitution Avenue (jos)             
jos važiuoja į Konstitucijos prospektą

Vytautas Avenue (jos)                 
jos važiuoja į Vytauto prospektą

Freedom Avenue (jos)                 
jos važiuoja į Laisvės prospektą

Bend Park (jos)                           
jos važiuoja į Vingio parką

Europe Park (jos)                        
jos važiuoja į Europos parką

Amber Museum (jos)                   
jos važiuoja į Gintaro muziejų

Amber Museum (aš)                   
aš važiuoju į Gintaro muziejų

Castle Museum (aš)                   
aš važiuoju į Pilies muziejų

Art Museum (aš)                         
aš važiuoju į Dailės muziejų

Sveikinu laimėjus!  Congratulations on making it through another episode!  Sveikinu laimėjus!

If you kill a snake, the sun will cry
http://www.lituanus.org/1975/75_1_01.htm

Alright, that’s it for today, we’d like to thank you very much for listening, we appreciate it.

To leave us comments call our voicemail number that’s in the title of every show or call our Skype voicemail at Lithuanianoutloud – that’s one word, and leave us a message there.

If you’d like to see the Lithuanian spelling of any word in this series just go to WWW dot Lithuanian dot L I B S Y N dot com.

If you’d like to get these lessons every time a new one is available just go to iTunes and do a search for Lithuanian Out Loud and click subscribe.  It’s completely free.  But, if you don’t want to subscribe on iTunes, just send us an email asking us to alert you every time a new episode hits the internet.  And feel free to make copies of our lessons, put them on cds and pass them out to your friends.

Thanks to CCMixter.org, Ditto Ditto and Vieux Farka Toure for the podcast music.

Thanks for tuning in, tell your friends about us, we’ll see you on the next episode of Lithuanian Out Loud.

I’m Jack and I’ve never met a Lithuanian I didn’t like.  Viso gero!  Sudie!

http://www.Lithuanian.Libsyn.com
Skype voicemail:  Lithuanianoutloud
email Raminta and Jack at: lithuanianoutloud@earthlink.net
Thanks to:  CCMixter.org, ditto ditto, and Vieux Farka Touré for allowing us to use the music for this podcast.
http://www.vieuxfarkatoure.com/
http://www.ccmixter.org/